Author archives: Invited Researcher

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Outstanding researchers present their work and share their opinions in Mapping Ignorance.

Scientists predicted ‘Friday 13 November 2026’ will be doomsday

Scientists predicted ‘Friday 13 November 2026’ will be doomsday

Ecology • Economics • History

By Invited Researcher

In 1960, Science, one of the world’s leading science journals, published an article with an unambiguous title: Doomsday: Friday, 13 November, A.D. 2026. It predicted that on this future date —eleven days from today — the human population would approach infinity and effectively annihilate itself. The outlandishness of the claim landed the article widespread public […]

A neurosurgeon and a hypnotist walk into an O.R.

A neurosurgeon and a hypnotist walk into an O.R.

Medicine • Neurobiology • Neurolinguistics

By Invited Researcher

Authors: Chloe Noteboom, student of the European Master’s in Clinical Linguistics, EMCL and Adrià Rofes, associate professor of neurolinguistics, University of Groningen. A hypnotist and a neurosurgeon walk into an O.R…. no, there’s not a punchline coming. Hypnosis is a technique being explored as an alternative to more standard methods of sedation in awake brain […]

Gaston Bachelard and the making of a scientific mind

Gaston Bachelard and the making of a scientific mind

Education • Epistemology • Philosophy of science

By Invited Researcher

A gene identifier enters a spreadsheet and emerges as a date. The transformation can look like a clerical nuisance, remote from the serious business of scientific reasoning. Yet a 2021 study of PubMed Central articles from 2014–2020 found gene name errors in the supplementary Excel files of 3,436 of the 11,117 publications containing such gene […]

Why can’t we simply replace lithium with sodium in batteries?

Why can’t we simply replace lithium with sodium in batteries?

Chemical engineering • Energy • Materials

By Invited Researcher

Lithium and sodium are neighbours in the periodic table. Both are alkali metals, both have a single electron in their outer shell, and both can be used to shuttle ions between two electrodes to store and release electrical energy. At first sight, replacing lithium with sodium in a rechargeable battery might therefore seem straightforward. There […]

AI, problem solving, and the future of STEM education

AI, problem solving, and the future of STEM education

Artificial Intelligence • Education

By Invited Researcher

When I taught physics, chemistry and mathematics to secondary-school and sixth-form students, a correct answer was sometimes where the interesting part began. I would ask why they had used a particular equation. A solution that had looked perfectly sound could become much less convincing; occasionally the reverse happened, and a student whose algebra had gone […]

Turning cheese whey into value: a sustainable substrate for probiotic biomass production

Turning cheese whey into value: a sustainable substrate for probiotic biomass production

Biotechnology • Chemical engineering • Food processing • Microbiology

By Invited Researcher

Probiotics are part of a rapidly expanding field of research. They are live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, may confer health benefits[1]. Among the most extensively studied probiotics, some species of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium have been associated with the maintenance of gut microbiota balance and with several physiological functions[2]. Producing these microorganisms usually […]

The ‘WarGames’ problem: AI agents don’t go rogue

The ‘WarGames’ problem: AI agents don’t go rogue

Artificial Intelligence • Philosophy of science

By Invited Researcher

Author: Deven Desai, Professor of Business Law and Ethics; Associate Director for Law, Policy, and Ethics at the Machine Learning Center, Georgia Institute of Technology AI agents don’t go rogue. That’s something only humans do. Nevertheless, a New York Times article – representative of much news coverage of AI – described an OpenAI hacking as […]