Category archives: Planetary Science

The Sandia Z machine unveils the interior of gas-giant planets

The Sandia Z machine unveils the interior of gas-giant planets

Planetary Science

By Francisco R. Villatoro

The standard three-layer model for the interior of Jupiter and Saturn claims that an outer layer of molecular hydrogen surrounds an inner layer of liquid metallic hydrogen, with a probable rocky, molten core. The Z machine at Sandia National Laboratories has been used to explore the boundary between the insulator and metallic hydrogen layers. At […]

Ringed worlds

Ringed worlds

Planetary Science

By Santiago Pérez-Hoyos

Galileo Galilei was the first person to see rings around a planet. He was unable to understand the image in the eyepiece of his simple, though revolutionary, telescope. Was it a triple planet? Were it handles? Much to his surprise, the unfathomable shape of Saturn changed as years went by. It took some decades to […]

Exocomets

Exocomets

Planetary Science

By Santiago Pérez-Hoyos

Comets are one of the key components of our Solar System, at least for the Earth’s evolution and humankind point of view. While the inner region of our system was depleted in volatiles due to the high temperatures close to the Sun, the left overs in the outer borders retained water and other condensables in […]