Category archives: Artificial Intelligence

Generative AI has changed mathematics forever

Generative AI has changed mathematics forever

Artificial IntelligenceMathematicsPhilosophy of science

By Invited Researcher

Author: Melissa Lee, Senior Lecturer, School of Mathematics, Monash University Some weeks ago, artificial intelligence company OpenAI announced ten advances in mathematics and computer science made with their as-yet unreleased model Astra. The discoveries cover a wide range of mathematical fields, including geometry, cryptography and coding theory. These ten are just the latest in a […]

A new AI model reveals the volume of the world’s glaciers

A new AI model reveals the volume of the world’s glaciers

Artificial IntelligenceEnvironmentGeosciences

By Mapping Ignorance

How much ice is stored in the world’s glaciers? And where exactly is it located? A new study led by Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, in collaboration with the Institute of Polar Sciences of the National Research Council of Italy (CNR-ISP), provides an updated global map of glacier ice volume. The study introduces IceBoost v2.0 […]

We are not ‘in the singularity’ with AI.

We are not ‘in the singularity’ with AI.

Artificial IntelligenceEconomics

By Invited Researcher

Authors: Kai Riemer, Professor of Information Technology and Organisation, University of Sydney and Sandra Peter, Director of Sydney Executive Plus, Business School, University of Sydney “We are now, like, in the singularity”. These are the words of Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, speaking on the Relentless podcast on July 25. He added: “I’ve been waiting […]

Substrate dynamics could power brain-inspired chips

Substrate dynamics could power brain-inspired chips

Artificial IntelligenceComputer scienceCondensed matterMaterialsQuantum physics

By Mapping Ignorance

Many of today’s electronic devices — from the semiconductors in your cell phone to the photovoltaic cells in your solar panels — are built on thin-film substrates. The thin film is an electronically conductive material while the substrate is an inert material. Or is it? Physicists and materials scientists have long assumed substrates do not […]

Gabor-embedded PINN for overcoming spectral bias in high-frequency acoustic simulations

Gabor-embedded PINN for overcoming spectral bias in high-frequency acoustic simulations

Artificial IntelligenceMathematics

By BCAM

Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used to solve the mathematical equations that describe the physical world, not only to recognize images or generate text. One promising approach, developed over the last decade, is the physics-informed neural network, or PINN: a type of neural network trained not on labeled examples but on the governing equations of […]

An AI solution to an 80‑year‑old Erdős problem

An AI solution to an 80‑year‑old Erdős problem

Artificial IntelligenceMathematics

By Invited Researcher

Author: Melissa Lee, Senior Lecturer, School of Mathematics, Monash University Last week, OpenAI shocked the mathematical community by revealing that one of its internal artificial intelligence (AI) models had found a counterexample to a famous conjecture made by legendary Hungarian mathematician Paul Erdős in 1946. The planar unit distance problem, or Erdős problem 90, has […]

DNA-reading AI reconstructs ancestry in minutes

DNA-reading AI reconstructs ancestry in minutes

Artificial IntelligenceBiologyComputer scienceGenetics

By Mapping Ignorance

Researchers at the University of Oregon have developed an artificial intelligence tool that can read genetic code the way large language models like ChatGPT read text. Scanning the genome for biological mutation patterns, the computer model traces pairs of genes back in time to their last common ancestor. It’s the first language model designed for […]

AI tools are being used to subject women in public life to online violence

AI tools are being used to subject women in public life to online violence

Artificial IntelligenceSociology

By Invited Researcher

Authors: Julie Posetti, Director of the Information Integrity Initiative, a project of TheNerve/Professor of Journalism, Chair of the Centre for Journalism and Democracy, City St George’s, University of London; Kaylee Williams, PhD Candidate, Journalism and Online Harm, Columbia University, and Lea Hellmueller, Associate Professor and Associate Dean of Research, City St George’s, University of London […]

Critical thinking for the unstoppable use of artificial intelligence

Critical thinking for the unstoppable use of artificial intelligence

Artificial IntelligenceSociology

By Invited Researcher

The expansion of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) such as that offered by ChatGPT has multiplied the amount of content available very easily and quickly. In this scenario, two skills become decisive for safe and effective use: critical thinking—the ability to analyze and evaluate information—and media literacy—knowing how to locate, evaluate, and produce information responsibly. A […]